Use the following information to answer the questions which follow. Draw and shade diagrams to help you find an answer.
Suppose residual heat is the difference between
actual building temperature and thermostat setting (measured in degrees
Fahrenheit). A negative residual heat, means the building temperature is
below the setting--cooler that desired. As residual heat decreases (including
becoming more negative). the building is becoming cooler. As residual heat
increases (including becoming less negative), the building is warming up.
Residual heat in a large department store building is a standard normal
random variable.
1. What percent of the time is residual heat between -0.81 and 2.39 degrees?
2. What percent of the time is residual heat less than -1.63 degrees?
3. If most people feel comfortable,
browse longer, and buy more when the
temperature
varies less than 1.5 degrees from the ideal (the thermostat setting),
what percent
of the time will customers feel uncomfortable?
4. The middle 90% of residual heat
values are between what two values? the
middle 95%?
The middle 99%?
5. The 90th percentile of residual
heat readings is what value? (Note: the 90th
percentile
is the largest reading in the smallest 90% of the readings.
Alternatively,
it is the smallest value in the largest 10% of the readings).
6. If the store wants the building
temperature to be at least 72 degrees Fahrenheit
97.5% of the
time, determine the proper thermostat setting.
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