MBA 505 Chapter 25 Quiz
1. Which of the following is the most liquid asset in the U.S. economy?
a. U.S. Treasury bonds
b. Savings accounts
c. Demand deposits
d. U.S. currency
e. Travelers' checks
2. The functions of money do not include
a. a medium of exchange.
b. a standard of deferred payment.
c. a unit of account.
d. a store of value.
e. an exchange of purchasing power.
3. If Mexico experienced a period of rapid inflation, causing Mexicans to lose confidence in the peso as a store of value, which of the following would be most likely to occur?
a. The value of the peso would appreciate on the foreign exchange market.
b. Foreign currency would be used as a substitute for the peso.
c. The peso would be used as a store of value in other countries.
d. Mexicans would save more.
e. The purchasing power of the peso would increase.
4. M2 does not include
a. overnight Eurodollar deposits.
b. money market deposit accounts.
c. automatic transfer system accounts.
d. credit union share draft accounts.
e. term Eurodollar deposits.
5. Which of the following is a component of M2?
a. Term repurchase agreements
b. Institutional money market funds
c. Overnight Eurodollar deposits
d. Treasury bills
e. Large time deposits
6. Assume that a German company invests DM10,000 in an ECU-denominated bond. What is the withdrawal amount in DM when the exchange rate changes from ECU1 = DM2.0 to ECU1 = DM1.5 between the time of deposit and the time of withdrawal? (Interest earnings are zero.)
a. DM20,000
b. DM15,000
c. DM10,000
d. DM7,500
e. DM5,000
7. Which of the following is not considered a financial intermediary?
a. Commercial banks
b. Savings and loan associations
c. Credit unions
d. Mutual savings banks
e. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
8. The FDIC was established in 1933 to
a. force banks to be more cautious in their lending practices.
b. discourage bank runs by insuring deposits in commercial banks.
c. guarantee a minimum rate of interest is paid on every deposit.
d. outlaw bank failures.
e. increase reserve requirements for commercial banks to 100 percent of deposits.
Balance Sheet
Bank X
Bank Y
Bank Z
 
20% market share
30% market share
50% market share
Assets
     
Cash
$200
$300
$500
Loans
$1,800
$2,700
$4,500
Total Assets
$2,000
$3,000
$5,000
Liabilities
     
Deposits
$2,000
$3,000
$5,000
Total Liabilities
$2,000
$3,000
$5,000
9. Refer to the table above. What is the reserve requirement if banks have zero excess reserves?
a. 20 percent
b. 15 percent
c. 25 percent
d. 11 percent
e. 10 percent
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Cash
$5,000
Demand Deposits
$20,000
Loans
$15,000
 
 
Total Assets
$20,000
Total Liabilities
$20,000
10. Refer to the balance sheet above. Assume a reserve requirement of 10 percent. The maximum amount of new loans the bank could extend is
a. $500.
b. $1,000.
c. $2,000.
d. $3,000.
e. $4,000.
Bank
New Deposit
Required Reserves
Loans
Bank 1
$10,000
$1,000
$9,000
Bank 2
$9,000
$900
$8,100
Bank 3
$8,100
$810
$7,290
Bank 4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
*Assume all excess reserves are loaned out.
11. Refer to the table above. What is the reserve requirement?
a. 11 percent
b. 90 percent
c. 10 percent
d. 9 percent
e. 90 percent
12. Refer to the table above. What is the total increase in the money supply created in the banking system as a result of the initial deposit of $10,000 in Bank 1?
a. $10,000
b. $27,000
c. $100,000
d. $90,000
e. $20,000
Answers: 1d,2e,3b,4e,5c,6d,7e,8b,9e,10d,11c,12c.