PURPOSE: The purpose of this lab exercise
is to develop a working knowledge of common flow control
circuits used for controlling the speed of an actuator.
OBJECTIVES: After completing this laboratory exercise, you should be able to do the following:
1. Design and construct a meter-in, meter-out and bleed off circuit
using the Vickers Hydraulic Trainers;
2. Run the circuit(s) to verify operation;
3. Determine the setting of the flow control valve for the three
types of circuits;
4. Determine the horsepower consumption at the actuator for each
of the three types of circuits;
5. Determine the system horsepower required at three phases of operation
for each of the
three types of circuits;
6. Determine the horsepower requirement for the prime mover for each
of the three circuits;
7. Evaluate the horsepower consumption across the three types of
circuits;
8. Identify appropriate conditions for implementing each of the three
types of circuits.
PROCEDURE:
The following steps should be taken in carrying
out this laboratory:
1. Draw the meter-out circuit as shown below;
2. Construct the circuit to verify circuit operation;
3. Calculate the flow control setting in GPM for a controlled speed
of 30 inches per minute;
4. Determine the pressure at the actuator;
5. Determine the HP consumption at the actuator;
6. Determine the HP consumption at the PUMP discharge port;
7. Specify the electric motor requirement @ .9 efficiency;
8. Repeat the same procedure for a meter-in circuit;
9. Repeat the same procedure for a bleed-off circuit;
10. Construct
a table summary of the flow control setting and HP across the three types
of circuits;
11. Write
a formal report of your findings and submit by next class period.